Claire Levy Questionnaire answers

GENERAL
What issue areas will your first five bills address? Provide as much detail as possible.

I havenÕt yet decided exactly what my first five bills will be. This is what I generally would like to accomplish during the 2009 session: Obviously I canÕt do it all via bills that I initiate.

1.Crack down on the misclassification of employees as independent contractors. Classifying employees as independent contractors deprives them of benefits to which they are entitled and allows employers to avoid paying workers comp, unemployment insurance, and tax withholding. This is particularly a problem in the building trades area.

2 Continue efforts to target transportation funds to discourage sprawling development patterns that require reliance on single occupancy motor vehicles, increase the transportation costs to families and contribute to global warming pollution.
3 Work on eliminating electronic waste from our landfills.
4 Initiate programs to encourage more use of transit such as Òpay as you driveÓ car insurance, credits for locating housing near jobs, tax benefits for issuing transit passes, etc.
5 Increasing funding for legal aid. Colorado rates very poorly in its funding of legal services for the poor, which affects their access to housing benefits and other public assistance. Legal aid and pro bono legal services are necessary to help with child custody and child support issues as well as landlord/tenant disputes and basic consumer rights.
6 Continue working towards maximizing energy efficiency. Energy efficiency is the most cost-effective and cleanest way to generate ÒnewÓ energy.
7 Work on creation of a single payer health care system that can be phased in.
8 Work on keeping juveniles out of the adult correction system. The governor vetoed the bill I did in the 2008 session that would have increased judicial oversight over D.A.Õs decisions to treat juveniles as adults in the criminal courts. IÕll try a different approach in 2009.
9 Other: increase recycling in Colorado; stop abuse of flagpole annexations; increase funding for transit


Your Support of Progressive Issues and Candidates: Which parts of the current Colorado Democratic Party Platform do you support? Explain why you do or do not support the planks that you consider most important. Have you supported the issues articulated in the current platform in previous elections, either as a candidate or a supporter or opponent of other candidates?

I believe I support almost all of the CDP platform. I may have a few quibbles here and there on foreign policy. I responded to the platform questionnaire sent by the Boulder County Dems, which is available on their website.


TABOR/TAXATION

Do you support the platform plank advocating simplification of the tax code and revocation of the TABOR amendment? Do you support more progressive taxation in Colorado? How will you persuade TABOR supporters that there are better and more just possibilities for limiting taxes?

I definitely support reforming the TABOR amendment. It is not politically realistic (or constitutionally possible) to repeal it entirely. We must have greater flexibility to direct funds where they are most needed and we must remove the revenue limitations, which are arbitrary and limit our ability to respond to the many pressing needs in Colorado.

A graduated income tax would be a far better way to fund state services than the current flat tax and sales tax. That is probably not politically possible in the near term but it should be a longer term goal for progressives in Colorado

Persuading voters to reform TABOR requires us to make a good case that Colorado isnÕt living up to its potential. The needs are all too apparent, unfortunately: ColoradoÕs percentage of children in poverty rose at the fastest level of any state in the nation between 2000 and 2007; we rank 48th in our support for higher education and 46th in funding K-12. Our Medicaid benefits are poor relative to other states. We cannot fund public transportation to allow people to use their cars less. The list is long of ways in which we fail to support families in Colorado with the result that our corrections budget is burgeoning and the disparity in graduation rates between minorities and whites is appalling.

PUBLIC EDUCATION

Where do public education and children's issues fit into your priorities for the state budget? They must be among the highest priority. Only through education and taking care of our children can we make Colorado a prosperous and successful state.

HEALTH CARE

What is your stand on single-payer universal health care, one in which health care is publicly financed and privately delivered? Please elaborate.

I have been an outspoken supporter of single payer health care. A single payer system allows all of the dollars we currently put into the health care system to be directed toward health care rather than diverted to administration, advertising and profit. It appears that a substantial income tax will be necessary to fund a single payer system, so a concerted public education campaign will be required in order for it to succeed. Some people are examining the feasibility of phasing in a single payer system on a voluntary basis. That appears to be promising.

ELECTORAL REFORM

The Colorado Democratic Party platform develops specific planks in the areas of election reform including the requirement that the paper ballot become the official record of voter intent, that any electronic voting machine produce a voter-verifiable paper record, and that proprietary software programs by vendors be eliminated. Will you support these planks? Will you resist efforts to scrap precinct polling places and move Colorado to a mandatory all mail-in ballot?

I support the CDP platform on electoral reform and I support precinct polling. I do believe we should allow wide use of absentee ballots for people who opt in to them in order to maximize voter participation. But I do not support having an exclusively mail ballot system.

IMMIGRATION

What measures do you propose to reduce abuses of undocumented immigrants and detainees in Colorado?

Immigrants are being used as scapegoats for a lot of problems in Colorado. I have and will continue to oppose legislation that attempts to turn everyone from health care providers to small businesses to teachers into immigration enforcement officers. This should be the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal government. We must make it safe for everyone in Colorado, regardless of their immigration status, to report domestic violence and other crimes.

LABOR

Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have condemned the United States for suppressing workers' rights to unionize and bargain collectively. Governor Bill Ritter vetoed an attempt to change the Colorado Labor Peace Act (which restricts these rights). How would you guarantee the right of Colorado workers to form and join unions and bargain collectively?

I was very disappointed that Ritter vetoed HB07-1072. Given that veto, it is probably not realistic to introduce the same legislation unless there is a thorough process that Ritter will support. I oppose the so-called ÒRight to WorkÓ initiative and will speak against it when I have the opportunity. I would like to see RitterÕs executive order allowing state workers to form unions enacted into law so it cannot be repealed by a new governor.

GLOBAL WARMING

What would you do to promote new technologies and infrastructures to bring Colorado into a new sustainable energy economy?

I believe we should concentrate our efforts on increased energy efficiency. We can reduce our current consumption of fossil fuels dramatically by spending money on efficiency. I sponsored HB07-1037, which was just implemented by the PUC. It will reduce the demand for electricity by Xcel energy customers by over 900 megawatts by 2020. Programs such as XcelÕs should be extended to areas served by Rural Electric Associations. (My bill to achieve that goal died in the Senate in 2008.)

Additional energy efficiency programs include having appliance efficiency standards, supporting programs to trade gas guzzling clunkers in for new model vehicles, modifying electricity rate structures to reward reductions in peak power usage, and other programs.

We have begun to make renewable energy more affordable to moderate income families. We should continue those efforts.